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Article scientifique · Éducation et sciences de l’éducation
Education

Asynchronous Learning and the Flexibility of Time in Africa

Antoine Nguidjol
Première publication · 13 septembre 2024

Abstract

Flexible learning can respond to African realities only if it is designed around learners’ actual access, rhythms and responsibilities.

Education · Reading edition

The limits of a single school timetable

The conventional timetable assumes that every learner can be present in the same place at the same hour. Work, transport, family duties, electricity and connectivity often make that assumption unrealistic.

Treating every absence as a lack of commitment ignores the material organisation of learners’ lives.

What asynchronous learning makes possible

Lessons available beyond the classroom allow learners to read, listen and respond when access becomes possible. They can reduce the cost of distance and make repetition a normal part of learning.

Flexibility is not the abandonment of standards. It separates educational rigour from compulsory simultaneity.

Designing from African conditions

Technology is useful only when it works with ordinary devices, low bandwidth and intermittent electricity. Text, audio and downloadable resources may be more inclusive than permanent video.

An African educational model should organise time around the learner without leaving the learner alone.

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